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Ibrahim Hj Yaacob : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ibrahim Hj Yaacob
Ibrahim bin Haji Yaacob WAS (1911–1979) a Malayan politician. An opponent of the British colonial government, he was President and founder of the Kesatuan Melayu Muda (KMM).〔(Malaysia Today: MT-Book Section: Introduction )〕 During World War II, he supported the Japanese during their occupation of Malaya.〔(Malaysia Today: MT-Book Section: Introduction )〕 Imprisoned by the British, he was freed by the Japanese in February 1942, only to be recaptured by British forces in Singapore later that same year.〔(b. Peninsular and Island Southeast Asia. 2001. The Encyclopedia of World History )〕 He died in Jakarta on 8 March 1979.〔The Japanese Occupation of Malaya, 1941-45: Ibrahim Yaacob and the Struggle for Indonesia Raya, Cheah Boon Kheng Indonesia, Vol. 28, Oct. 1979 (Oct. 1979), pp. 84-120 〕 Yaacob was born in Temerloh, Pahang, to a family of Bugis descent.〔''Asia, the Winning of Independence: The Winning of Independence: the Philippines, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaya'', by Robin Jeffrey, Macmillan, 1981, ISBN 0-333-27856-9, pg 297〕 In 1929, he joined the Sultan Idris Teachers' Training College and graduated two years later as a teacher. During the 1930s, he wrote a series of articles that were critical of the British Administration to the Malay newspapers, and was later forced to resign after receiving a warning from the British authorities. He became the editor of a nationalistic newspaper, Majlis, and formed the KMM in 1938.〔''Asia, the Winning of Independence: The Winning of Independence: the Philippines, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaya'', Jeffery, pg 297〕 The goal of KMM is to achieve independence for Malaya through union with Indonesia.〔(Japanese-Trained Armies in Southeast Asia, By Joyce Lebra )〕 As a members of KMM, he welcome and work with Japanese as they belief that Japanese will give Malaya independence and actively assist them through fifth column activities.〔(Southeast Asian Culture and Heritage in a Globalising World: Diverging ... By Ooi Giok Ling )〕 ==References==
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